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Low to no oil pressure

 
lascrambler lascrambler
New User | Posts: 3 | Joined: 04/08
Posted: 04/18/08
11:12 AM

I just rebuilt my 84 Scrambler engine, an inline 6 258.  New everything.  It runs but I can't get the oil pressure off 0 without revving the engine, and then it only gets to about 20psi.  I have slaved in a mechanical gauge and it give the same indication as the electrical gauge.  I origingally installed a new oil pump, and have replaced it again.  I didn't have oil pressure problems before the teardown.  I didn't fool with the pressure relief valve until after the problem occured. Since then I have taken it apart cleaned it up and reinstalled, but that didn't help.  I am lost .  Does a drawing exist that shows how the oil is ported through the engine, so I could maybe see what I might have missed in the rebuild.  

 
John Cappa John Cappa
Moderator | Posts: 2176 | Joined: 10/06
Posted: 04/18/08
11:47 AM

It's hard to say. I've seen lots of older 258s with seemingly low oil pressure that ran forever. It's pretty common. But a new engine... doesn't sound good. If both the mechanical and electric gauges are reading the same you may want to look into a performance high-volume oil pump rather than a stock replacement.  
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mudb8- mudb8-
Moderator | Posts: 3721 | Joined: 08/07
Posted: 04/18/08
09:20 PM

did your build include a reground crank?
were new cam bearings also installed?  
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Stumpbumper Stumpbumper
User | Posts: 58 | Joined: 03/08
Posted: 04/19/08
02:27 PM

sounds like the oil pump drive bearing or gasket problems, but I would say gears. did you put the mechanical oil pressure in the same hole in the block as the electrical sending unit?  

 
mudb8- mudb8-
Moderator | Posts: 3721 | Joined: 08/07
Posted: 04/19/08
05:14 PM

it had good presure before....recheck your bearing clearances with plasti-gage..  
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lascrambler lascrambler
New User | Posts: 3 | Joined: 04/08
Posted: 04/21/08
05:25 AM

Since my last posting I have replaced the pump (again), plugged the pressure relief valve, check the gap on one of the crank bearings, and replace the oil filter.  All to no avail.

Mudb8
did your build include a reground crank?
Yes, but I don't know which journal.

were new cam bearings also installed?
New cam new bearings

it had good presure before....recheck your bearing clearances with plasti-gage..  
All seemed real close on install.  Pulled the #3 journal when I replaced the oil pump and I couldn't get .0015 between the bearing and the crank.

Stumpbumper
sounds like the oil pump drive bearing or gasket problems, but I would say gears. did you put the mechanical oil pressure in the same hole in the block as the electrical sending unit?
Yes I hooked up the mechanical gauge in the same hole.

I'm wondering now if maybe I left something off on the install of the cam.  I had a machine shop install the cam bearings, and they bored the cylinders.  They also provided the crank bearings and new pistons.  When I got the block back all the freeze plugs were missing, and an oil plug on the back of the engine close to the cam shaft rear plug was missing.  Is there a plug on the front end inside the timing chain cover maybe that I left off?  I found the rear plug when I manually ran the oil pump before installing the engine. It was behind the flywheel and poured oil all over my garage floor.  A similar plug under the timing cover would not be so obvious.  

 
mudb8- mudb8-
Moderator | Posts: 3721 | Joined: 08/07
Posted: 04/21/08
08:06 AM

pull the distributor and turn the oil pump drive with a electric drill to see if you generate presure that way.  
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lascrambler lascrambler
New User | Posts: 3 | Joined: 04/08
Posted: 04/24/08
08:12 AM

Well after trying several suggestions, I finally got around to pulling the timing chain cover and there is a plug that goes in the oil channel just behind the cam shaft gear.  Yep, it was missing.  Replaced it, put things back together, and ran the pump with a drill.  60psi. YES!! Put everything else back together and at idle I have a steady 60psi on the dash gauge.  A little more cleaning up and I'm ready to roll.  Thanks to all for you suggestions.  

 
mudb8- mudb8-
Moderator | Posts: 3721 | Joined: 08/07
Posted: 04/24/08
09:06 AM

right on, I couldn't remember if there was one there!  
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TheLegendTB TheLegendTB
New User | Posts: 5 | Joined: 06/08
Posted: 06/14/08
07:02 PM

Hate to re-hash the same topic but I am frustrated by a rescent re-build.  Same engine as lascrambler but in a 1985 CJ7.  Prior to re-build the oil pressure bounced from 20 to 40 and spit oil out the exhaust and smoked like a chimney.  I replaced the head and the pressure went to 60 but still spit oil and smoked.  Found 2 cracked pistons in 4 and 6 but the block was fine.  The engine was not pushed to failure.  I then replaced the pistons, rings, timing chain, timing gears, oil pump, main and rod bearings, had the rods machined and fitted with the new pistons and replaced the lifters.  I had a restoration company do the engine rebuild and everything gauged out fine with plasti-gauge and the like.  Got the engine back in and no oil pressure unless it is reved and then only to 20-25psi.  I have replaced the oil pump again to no avail.  What next?!  I bought the jeep 9 months ago and am itching to go.  But weather and mechanical has kept me out of it.  I will listen to any suggestions that are reasonable.  Thanks!!  

 
Gearhead7 Gearhead7
New User | Posts: 1 | Joined: 03/09
Posted: 03/15/09
11:13 AM

Mudb8
did your build include a reground crank?
Yes, but I don't know which journal.


This question was asked of lascrambler....  Good one too, but wrong answer.  If crank was grond, Turned or cut. whatever the turm one might like to use, must be done on the whole crank, not one journal.  The main journals will be the ones that will most affect the pressure outcome.  If new bearings are used with a old crand high miles without being reground, it will cause the low pressure to pop its ugly head again. Reason?  The high miles on a crank will cause the journals to get out of round ever so slight.  So plasic gage may not be as accurate as one might think if measured on the high side of the wear.  I tried to cut a corner one time and had to tear it down again.  Best not to shortcut the rebuilt. Just causes headaches down the road.  

 
afgd1 afgd1
New User | Posts: 2 | Joined: 04/09
Posted: 04/28/09
03:59 PM

seems like you have same problem i had i got a can of resolve think they call it that also can use sea foam napa checkers have it work really good cleans and helps oil pump it works on all sorts of motors ran it for about 100 miles watched gauge whent up to 60 lbs when on high way only ran at 25 on hgh way at first then oil change and half sinthec sfter works good  

 
bandon08mitchell bandon08mitchell
New User | Posts: 1 | Joined: 08/10
Posted: 08/26/10
08:49 PM

What seems to be the problem? Have you check the oil pressure gauge? Are you using the proper weight oil recommended by the manufacturer?  
Oil Pressure Gauge